What Is Civil Construction?

What Is Civil Construction?

So, you’re looking to expand your business in civil construction and are wondering what it is and what are the different types of opportunities you have in this industry? Well, civil construction is one of the major industries for any country, without a doubt. With different types of structures and projects, the construction industry is the focal point for the development of any economy.

Civil construction projects involve the development of a community’s infrastructure is it residential, industrial, or commercial. The residential sector includes the development of housing projects and town planning while commercial or industrial projects involve an even bigger scope like high-rise and multi-story buildings including shopping centers, cinema halls, educational or governmental institutions.

Infrastructure development projects include bridges, roads, highways, expressways, and motorways. That includes flyovers, underpasses, retaining walls, drainage systems, pavement systems, sewerage, and water-supply network.

Types of Project

Now let’s see different types of projects you can undertake as a general contractor:

Road and Highway Construction

Road and highway construction includes the development of road networks including local community roads or inter-city roads. The project may involve up-gradation or widening of an existing highway or the development of a new one from scratch. These projects require the development of subgrade foundations and the provision of different layers of road structure. Two of the most common types of roads include flexible or asphaltic pavement and rigid or concrete pavements. Both these types have different road structures and different types of machinery are required.

A typical asphaltic pavement includes the provision of different nature of earthfill material in the sub-base and base while the top layer or the wearing course is provided of the asphaltic layer. Development of side drains, culverts, drainage systems, bridges, and flyovers are also involved in road and highway construction.

Building and Urban Development

Building construction projects though are in an enclosed area but have a very complex and challenging scope of work. From foundation, framework, walling, till finishes; you’re bound to a set of connected activities for which you need to coordinate with different trades and parties. You need uninterrupted supplies to timely finish the job.

Infrastructure and Utility Development

Infrastructure development includes projects that are basic for foundation services to stimulate economic growth and quality of life improvement. Infrastructure development includes physical systems for business and nation like the transportation system, communication system, sewerage, water supply, and electric system networks.

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Irrigation and Hydropower Development

This type of project is undertaken to place more lands under irrigation and improve existing irrigation schemes. Irrigation is an important development for areas that have irregular precipitation and you need to improve crop growth and quality. Hydropower development utilizes river water to harvest the hydroelectric potential of an area. This includes projects like barrages and dam development and construction.

Landscaping and Renovation Projects

Landscaping projects refer to the development of visible features of an area of land including living elements like flora or fauna. It includes gardening, growth of plants, development of water features to beautify the landscape.

So, you see there are a whole lot of opportunities for construction companies and contractors to play their part in the development of any country’s economy. But if you think deeply about all these types of projects, you’d come to know that all include some level of earthmoving, so using excavator hire services would provide one of the most ideal machines for earthmoving in such projects.

Steffy Alen

Steffy Alen